Development essay writing
Fun Topics To Do A Research Paper On
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Stanford Essays - Lego, Toy Block, Free Essays, Term Papers
Stanford Essays - Lego, Toy Block, Free Essays, Term Papers Stanford Exposition for Stanford As the monster spun out of control through the boulevards, I really wanted to ponder on the off chance that my work had been to no end. Attempting to rescue any remaining parts, I pursued my hound from the room and gazed at the destruction left afterward. The city lay in ruins; the structures were leveled. The possibility of starting without any preparation was cumbersome, yet I in a split second invited the test. With persistence and assurance, I started restoring the little plastic blocks into their previous greatness; and afterward more prominent wonder. Square by square I revamped my urban areas what's more, obstruct by square they manufactured me. From these Legos I learned significant exercises in flexibility, imagination, and persistence. The sheer immeasurability of conceivable outcomes that Legos present is both scary and invigorating. The bright squares lay thronw about in no specific example and no specific request. From this disarray for all intents and purposes anything can be made. As a youngster I steadily learned not to be threatened by the unlimited prospects however to grasp them, to savor the chance to make something from nothing. A preschool instructor suggested keeping me down one year. Since I favored the test of Legos to running about with different kids on the play area, she accepted that I was socially and mentally caught off guard for school. Little did she understand that the innovativeness these squares trained me turned into a foundation for an incredible remainder. The apparently unrealistic difficulties gave me certainty and instructed me to esteem participation. Viewing my Lego structures develop gradually skyward showed me tolerance. Watching them fall again showed me the constancy to proceed onwards. Recalling how each undertaking was made piece by piece permitted me to, line by line, retain crafted by history's most noteworthy writers. I had the option to join MEChA and help lead the Latino network as co-president, masterminding occasions with our 200 individuals. My hierarchical aptitudes were additionally used as the official of decisions. Legos likewise instructed me to help other people and to request their assistance. I understood that with the innovativeness someone else available to me, we could fabricate things we had never at any point longed for all alone. During my senior year of Secondary School I was acquainted with team. I was enchanted by the cadenced beauty of the game. My fantasies before long made them inhale the early morning air about flying over the outside of the water. This fantasy appeared to be bound to pass on unfulfilled in light of the fact that I experienced childhood in a piece of the nation where team alludes to the side of the road development groups, yet before the year was out I had persuaded one regarding the Olympic mentors to encourage me. This intrigue is one I might want to grow further. As the years passed by, my Lego squares cleared a path for the squares of my future. Be that as it may, much the same as my encounters with Legos, I keep on picking person obstructs from disorder, every one carrying me closer to the existence I long for. The towers pave the way to a certificate, the drawbridge prompts a family, and the braces bolster my grandiose yearnings.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Milk â⬠Nutrition Essay
Got Milk? ââ¬Å"Milk is a white liquid discharged by the mammary organs of female warm blooded animals for the sustenance of their young, comprising of moment globules of fat suspended in an answer of casein, egg whites, milk sugar, and inorganic saltsâ⬠(milk). People have been devouring milk for a large number of years. As people we for the most part devour milk past adolescence getting it from our creature counterpartââ¬â¢s goats, sheep, and dairy cattle, and utilizing it as a food item. The vast majority of the milk expended in the United States originates from steers. There has been various discussions on rather drinking milk is solid for people. Milk is available in various of people record-breaking most loved nourishments, for example, dessert, yogurt, cheddar, and margarine, these items are known as dairy items. Milk comes in a wide range of structures. For instance: natural, customary, homogenized, seasoned, and non-dairy milk. In opposition to what many may think, there is no known distinction among natural and crude milk. ââ¬Å"Homogenization is a procedure that gives milk its rich, white shading and smooth surface. Milk that has not been homogenized contains a layer of cream that ascents to the highest point of a glassâ⬠. (Wokenfuss). Enhanced milk is any milk with fake seasoning including strawberry, chocolate, and vanilla seasoned milks. Seasoned milks contain more sugar and fat calories than unflavored milks, yet itââ¬â¢s still contains the basic supplements accessible in the milk. It was once said that ââ¬Å"milk is one-quit looking for nutritionâ⬠. Milk contains almost all the supplements that a developing youngster would require. It contains fats, sugars, proteins, nutrients and minerals, every one of these supplements are basic in developing kids as well as individuals when all is said in done. Milk is known as being wealthy in calcium. Various investigations were led and it was indicated that four out of five serving of nourishments wealthy in calcium, for example, milk, cheddar, and other dairy items are expected to advance pinnacle bone mass during high school years. ââ¬Å"Calcium assumes a significant job in building more grounded, denser bones right off the bat throughout everyday life and keeping bones solid and sound further down the road. â⬠It has been said that dairy nourishments wealthy in calcium might speed up weight reduction and furthermore lessen the measure of muscle versus fat. Milk additionally has a high caliber in protein. Protein helps increment vitality, and it likewise helps construct and get ready muscle tissue. ââ¬Å"Vitamins are natural substances basic for some, life forms. Milk incorporates fat solvent nutrients A, D, E, and Kâ⬠¦ Because milk is a significant wellspring of dietary nutrient A, fat decreased items which have lost nutrient A with the fat are required to enhance the item with nutrient A. â⬠(Douglas). Numerous pundits contend the way that milk is more destructive to people than accommodating. Dairy items add to various medical issues. Milk doesnââ¬â¢t have iron of its own, so itââ¬â¢s could hurt a childââ¬â¢s capacity to ingest iron. Iron makes up a lot of proteins in the body. Having low measure of it could bring about insufficiency pallor. A lot of the American individuals are lactose bigoted, which means they canââ¬â¢t devour a lot of lactose which is profoundly present in milk. ââ¬Å"Studies have recommended that a portion of the dietary advantages of milk might be lost when a lactase-inadequate [lactose intolerant] individual devours milk. Not exclusively does this individual neglect to get the calories ordinarily provided by the undigested starches; resultant looseness of the bowels may prompt loss of protein also. â⬠( Oski). We as a whole have heard the adage ââ¬Å"Milk makes solid bonesâ⬠. There have been various discussions on whether the calcium in dairy items truly assists the bones. Measurements show that youngsters bone wellbeing isn't added to the measure of devoured calcium, yet the measure of physical action they participated in their prior years. There additionally hasnââ¬â¢t been any proof to help the case that expending dairy items every day can add to weight reduction. Expending milk additionally hasnââ¬â¢t end up being to any help further down the road. It has been demonstrated that the utilization of milk increases the danger of ovarian malignant growth. ââ¬Å"Many specialists state dairy items are high in soaked fat and cholesterol and have been connected to various sicknesses and maladies, for example, diabetes, prostate malignant growth, coronary illness, different hypersensitivities and Crohnââ¬â¢s ailment. â⬠(Garcia). Taking everything into account, I accept that the utilization of milk isn't a significant factor in carrying on with a solid and typical life. A lot of research and studies were directed, and Iââ¬â¢ve checked on the advantages and disadvantages of milk and dairy items, and I reason that there are more destructive eventual outcomes from drinking milk than useful for individuals.
Monday, July 27, 2020
Heroin Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help
Heroin Myths, Effects, Risks, and How to Get Help Addiction Drug Use Heroin Print What to Know About Heroin Use By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 10, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on August 10, 2019 seksan Mongkhonkhamsao / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Heroin Cocaine Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery In This Article Table of Contents Expand What Does Heroin Do? Common Side Effects Signs of Use Myths & Common Questions Dependence & Withdrawal How to Get Help View All Back To Top Heroin is a highly addictive drug that is processed from morphine, which comes from the seedpod of the opium Asian poppy plant. Its use is a serious problem in the United States. Recent studies suggest a shift from injecting heroin to snorting or smoking because of increased purity and the misconception that these forms of use will not lead to addiction. Also Known As: Street Names for heroin include smack, H, ska, junk, big H, blacktar, brown sugar, dope, horse, mud, and skag. Drug Class: Heroin is a depressant that inhibits the central nervous system. Common Side Effects: Short-term side effects can include skin flushing, nausea, vomiting, severe itching, and dry mouth. The initial high is usually followed by extreme drowsiness and sometimes dangerously slowed respiratory function. Long-term side effects can include physical and physiological changes and imbalances in the brain that are very difficult to reverse. How to Recognize Heroin Heroin in its purest form is usually a white powder. Less pure forms have varied colors ranging from white to brown. Black tar heroin is dark brown or black and has a tar-like sticky feel to it. What Does Heroin Do? Users who inject heroin will feel a euphoric surge or rush as it is often called. People often begin or continue using heroin because of the rush of happiness and positive feelings that come from the initial high. Following this period of euphoria, people often describe feeling like they are in a dream-like state where they feel safe and worry-free. The effects of heroin last three to four hours after each dose has been administered. The Different Effects of Heroin Highs What the Experts Say After years of declining use in the United States, in 2006 heroin use began to steadily increase across cultural and geographic lines throughout the country. The increase coincided with a nationwide crackdown on prescription drug use. Some observers believe the resulting declining supply and increasing prices of pain pills, namely opioids, drove users to turn to more available and cheaper heroin. Between 2000 and 2014 the death rate from drug overdoses in the United States increased 137% and there was a 200% increase in the rate of overdose deaths involving opioid pain relievers and heroin, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The euphoric effects of heroin often lead people to use the drug as a way to self-treat stress, anxiety, or depression. However, the initial pleasant effects are usually followed by unpleasant or dangerous side effects. Continued heroin use may not only worsen symptoms of depression and anxiety, but it can also lead to other negative health and legal consequences. Individuals of all ages and lifestyles have used heroin. According to the DEA, approximately 1.2% of the population reported heroin use at least once in their lifetime. Common Side Effects In addition to the initial high, people who use heroin will experience physical side effects. Their mouths may become dry. They may begin to nod in and out, and their arms and legs will feel heavy and rubbery. They may also experience a diminished mental capacity and dulled emotions. There are many health risks to using heroin. The short-term risks include fatal overdose and the high risk of infections such as HIV/AIDS. The long-term user has additional risks such as: Collapsed veinsInfection of the heart lining and valvesAbscessesCellulitisLiver diseasePulmonary complications, including various types of pneumoniaOverdose Heroin use can also lead to additional health problems. Because heroin use depresses respiration, many users develop lung complications, which along with the general poor health of the user can result in contracting tuberculosis and some types of pneumonia. Heroin abuse during pregnancy usually has adverse consequences including low birth weight, an important risk factor for a childs later development. In addition to the effects of the drug itself, street heroin may have additives that fail to dissolve and result in clogging the blood vessels that lead to the lungs, liver, kidneys or brain. This can cause infection or even death of small patches of cells in vital organs. Long-term heroin use can lead to deterioration of the brains white matter, which affects your ability to make decisions, regulate behavior, and appropriately respond to stressful situations. Types of Heroin and Its Ingredients Signs of Use Heroin use is typically accompanied by significant and noticeable behavioral changes. Once addicted, people will often change everything about their life to center around continued heroin use. Some common signs that someone might be using heroin include: The presence of drug paraphernaliaMood changesWithdrawal from friends and loved onesThe sudden appearance of new, mysterious friendsNeedle marks on the bodyNosebleedsWeight lossFinancial problemsSecretiveness and lyingLegal problems Signs of heroin overdose include weak pulse, shallow breathing, and loss of consciousness. An overdose can be treated with naloxone, which is why it is important to contact emergency services immediately. Myths Common Questions One myth surrounding heroin is that it is primarily a drug used by younger people from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. The CDC reports that the greatest increase in heroin use in recent years is among women, the privately insured, and those with higher incomes. Another persistent myth is that taking prescription opioid pain killers is a gateway to heroin use. The National Survey on Drug Use and Health found that most people who take opioids recreationally obtained them from non-prescription sources, which means that they were not prescribed to treat acute or chronic pain. And only a small proportion of these opioid usersâ"around 4%â"end up using heroin within a five year period. Tolerance, Dependence, and Withdrawal Heroin use can result in tolerance to and dependence on the drug. When tolerance occurs, it means that people need more of the drug to achieve the same effect. Dependence means that people need to use heroin to prevent withdrawal symptoms. How Long Does Heroin Stay in Your System? Heroin can be injected into the veins, smoked, or snorted. It acts quickly and has an extremely fast half-life of just two to six minutes. How long the drug remains detectable in the body depends on a variety of factors including weight, metabolism, and the amount of the drug that was used. For light use, heroin remains in the system for a day or two. For heavy or chronic use, it may remain in the system for up to a week. How Heroin Stays in Your System Addiction Once heroin enters the brain, the body converts it back to morphine and it binds to opioid receptors, located in many areas of the brain and body. The changes heroin causes in the brain are responsible for heroins high risk for addiction and the chronic relapsing that may follow after treatment. Tolerance to heroin develops with regular use. This means it will take more heroin to produce the same level of intensity, which can result in developing a physical addiction over time. Once addicted, people will experience both physical and psychological reliance on the drug. Heroins increases the amount of dopamine and hijacks the brains pleasure system. As increasing amounts of the drug are needed to achieve the same euphoric effects, it leads to a relentless pursuit of more frequent or more intense highs. Withdrawal When the drug is discontinued, the user will experience physical withdrawal. The withdrawal can begin within a few hours since it was last administered. Withdrawal symptoms include: RestlessnessInsomniaDiarrheaVomitingCold flashes with goosebumpsKicking movementsMuscle and bone pain Major withdrawal symptoms peak between 48 and 72 hours after the last dose and subside after about a week. What to Expect From Heroin Withdrawal How to Get Help There are a range of treatment options for heroin addiction including medications and behavioral therapies. When medication treatment is combined with other supportive services, patients are often able to successfully stop using heroin. Treatments include: Methadone: Methadone is a synthetic opiate that has a proven record of success for helping people addicted to heroin. The medication blocks the effects of heroin for around 24 hours.Buprenorphine: Buprenorphine is the most recent medication developed. It is different from methadone in that it offers less risk of addiction and can be dispensed in the privacy of a doctors office.Naloxone and Naltrexone: Other approved medications include naloxone, which is used to treat cases of overdose, and naltrexone, which block the effects of morphine, heroin, and other opiates.Behavioral Treatment: There are many effective behavioral treatments available for heroin addiction. These can include residential and outpatient psychological care. If you are concerned about your heroin use and need help, you can call SAMHSAs national helpline at 1-800-662-4357, or search for treatment online using their Treatment Services Locator.
Friday, May 22, 2020
The World Of The Age Of Medi Entertainment And Relevancy
Living in the Age of Media: Entertainment and Relevancy The significant presence of electronic media has gradually become a crisis of societyââ¬â¢s problems. Though it seems to go unnoticed by most, the obtainment of our information that we are receiving is a mere means of entertainment thanks to the universalization of media and television. Postman discusses the consequences of living in a technologically advanced age by discussing four aspects of society that are most affected: the news, religion, politics, and education. Society has shifted from words of reason and sensibility to the epitome of trivial media content. The general overview of television is not what gives a problematic impression on society, but it is the loss of purpose and truth within our programs that is transforming itself into a form of show business. Out of the four aspects of society, politics has had the most corrupted and negative effect towards society. Politicians are unable to express intellectual knowledge on important issues and instead of being treated as potential leaders, they are treated similarly to celebrities. For example, take the most recent election and varied political commercials that were broadcasted. The promotional margin of political figures is often taken as a means of self-interest, voting for the ââ¬Ëmost-likeableââ¬â¢ candidate. Gone are the days of understanding and voting for Republicans or Democratic parties. Politics are devalued into forms of imagery,
Saturday, May 9, 2020
Differences Between Raymond Carver s They re Not My...
Introduction Introductory Statement (Hook Harness): Insecurity influences oneââ¬â¢s mental state substantially and impacts their ability to make reasonable decisions and may change the outlook on life. The individuals in these stories struggles with insecurity as otherââ¬â¢s opinions fear them. In these tales, challenges represents things the character faced. Thesis: Despite of the differences between Raymond Carverââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re not my husbandâ⬠and Dino Buzzatiââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Falling Girlâ⬠, there includes differences and similarities in the setting, theme of insecurity and main message. Body Paragraph #1 Argument #1 (Both Texts): Setting of the Story Class division - In the story ââ¬Å"The Falling Girlâ⬠, the setting occurred in the city whereâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The opposite situation occurred where Doreen achieved her goal by losing weight. First and foremost, the setting of the story depicts class division, social standards and the authorââ¬â¢s point of views. Class division represents the how wealthy a person makes. In the story ââ¬Å"The Falling Girlâ⬠the setting occurs in the city where Marta falls, interpreting a party filled with wealthy individuals. On the other hand, in ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re not your Husbandâ⬠businessmen are seen socializing with the middle class people in the coffee shop. The differences between these stories is the different social hierarchies. In Marta case, she had a desire to be with the rich, but they excluded her. While, the businessmen ate at the coffee shop instead of an expensive restaurant. This clearly displays the divided aspect in ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re not my husbandâ⬠. In addition to class division, the women in the story must meet these social standards set in place by society. In ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re not your husbandâ⬠Earl tells his wife ââ¬Å"I thin k youââ¬â¢d better consider going on a diet. I mean it. Iââ¬â¢m serious you could stand to lose a few poundsâ⬠(Carver 2). This example clearly shows the comments from the businessmen impacted Earl wanting his wife Doreen to look a certain way and fit in with society. Similar to Earlââ¬â¢s situation, Marta and other women falling were praised for their looks and beauty. Furthermore, these two authorââ¬â¢s viewpoint of reality contradict each other. While in the story of ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re not my Husbandâ⬠the
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Flawless Tips on Selecting Your PhD Thesis Topic Free Essays
How to Choose the Right PhD Thesis Topics? our site Dissertation Topics Selecting the right PhD Thesis topic is challenging, but if you get this step right, you are on the right path to completing your studies and getting your degree. Deciding on your PhD topic has to be a result of thorough research and multiple consultations with your student support team. You need to know exactly what your universityââ¬â¢s requirements are and what your professors are expecting of you. We will write a custom essay sample on Flawless Tips on Selecting Your PhD Thesis Topic or any similar topic only for you Order Now If you know the research field or area of your professor, you might choose a topic that is related to it, so you get plenty of support from your supervisor when trying to locate recent publications or completing your literature review. What to Ask Yourself Before You Choose Your PhD Thesis Topic To be successful at shortlisting the most appropriate doctoral thesis topics or PhD thesis topic, you need to ask yourself the following questions: Is the PhD thesis topic relevant to recent trends in research, and related to your studies You need to check research projects submitted in your department in the past few years. If you need help finding these in the archives, ask your supervisorââ¬â¢s help. Is there enough preliminary literature to support your doctoral thesis or PhD thesis topic You need to perform a quick literature research in order to find out if your topic is current, whether or not you can add to the existing literature, and build on existing research. What are the current hot trends in your subject area You will need to select a PhD thesis topic that will provide value for researchers and those who work in the field. Check for current issues, trends, using a journal search of recent publications. If you find a topic that attracts an intense debate, you might just have found a winning doctoral thesis topic. Which theories you would like to apply? You, as a PhD student, are likely to have a favourite theory or approach. Look for topics that allow you to utilise your advanced knowledge in the theory. Which research approach an philosophy would you like to use? You need to make sure that your doctoral thesis is feasible, and can be completed in the given time. As an example, if you are planning to create a longitudinal study, you might need years to complete your dissertation, as all the results need to be analysed. Will you get access to the data and research tools? Once you shortlist your PhD thesis topics, you need to make sure that you will have access to the software needed to analyse the results and you can gain access to the information. For example, if you are an MBA student, and would like to research a company, you need to gain consent from the management to carry out the research. How will the research enhance your future career? You need to pick your doctoral dissertation topic according to your interest and future career. Your research will show your potential employers your interest in the given topic and you will be more likely to get the job. A PhD dissertation should also summarize your knowledge of the topic you studied during your course. However, showcasing academic skills and theoretical knowledge is only half of the job. You need to add loads of creativity, and develop a unique approach that will create value for researchers and professionals working in the field. Remember that your PhD dissertation should highlight your research skills and show the university that you can work on your own initiative, develop ideas, and add value to the literature. Tips on Selecting Your PhD Thesis Topic Before you start, familiarize yourself with current literature and trends, and make sure that you know which topics have research gaps you can build your PhD thesis on. Engage in discussions on your selected topics in your faculty, to gain even more insight. Talk to your librarian or student support staff about your ideas. They will be able to crystallize your thoughts and clarify your research approach and direction Make sure that your topic is manageable. Start with a broader research thesis, and narrow it down to a more specific one. This will make your topic easier to manage. Ensure that your topic will remain relevant and interesting for a long time. You do not want to write about a technology that might be outdated in a few years or an issue that is being resolved by government legislation. The research has to fill a gap in the existing literature. It is important that you check that your research is unique in the field, and no similar studies are in progress or have been published. It is a good idea to start your own dissertation topics file and take it with you to seminars and supervisor meetings. Add to it, eliminate items from the list, and you will be on the riht path to developing your perfect PhD thesis topics. Create a timeline estimate for each topic. This way, you can decide which doctoral dissertation topics are feasible, and which will be challenging to complete in a given time. Look for suggestions from your university or ask your supervisor. Remember that your university receives and judges plenty of dissertations every year, and they have plenty of experience. Try to contact other researchers and experts in the field when considering a subject area. They will be happy to support your research and provide you with practical and academic advice. Deciding on your doctoral dissertation topic is one of the most important decisions you will face during your studies. Do not feel overwhelmed by the number of options and the requirements. If you are in doubt, you can always seek further guidance from your university or individual professor. If you still find it difficult to decide, you can look through our siteââ¬â¢s Free Dissertation Topics section that has a list of subjects for various disciplines, from project management to health and social care. Alternatively, you can contact our site with your question and get professional advice from our professional academic writing experts. Also, donââ¬â¢t forget to checkout our site article on how to structure a Dissertation Chapters Sub Chapters Do you need help writing your Dissertation? Order Dissertation Today OR Call Now 855-997-2158 Summary Reviewer John Review Date 2017-08-18 Reviewed Item Tips on Selecting your PhD Thesis Topic Author Rating 5 How to cite Flawless Tips on Selecting Your PhD Thesis Topic, Essay examples
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Mary Reynolds Essays - International Relations, Communism In Russia
Mary Reynolds April 24, 2000 Dr. Boitano U.S. Foreign Policy The Rise of the Superpower Russia and the United States grew to become the main superpowers in the arena of international relations during a specific time in history. The emergence of these two countries as superpowers can be traced back to World War II. In order to be a superpower, a nation needs to have a strong economy, an overpowering military, immense political power, and a strong national ideology (Aga-Rossi 65). It was World War II, and its results that caused each of these countries to experience such a plurality of power (Ovyany 97). Before the war, both nations were fit to be described as great powers, but it would be incorrect to say that they were superpowers at that point. To understand how the second World War impacted these nations so greatly, the causes of the war must be examined. The United States gained its strength in world affairs from its status as an economic power. Prior to the war, America was the world's largest producer. During the same time in Russia, Stalin was implementing his "five year plan" to modernize the Soviet economy. From these situations, similar foreign policies resulted. It is important to discuss the leaders and their strategies during this time to understand how these countries became superpowers. Many U.S. citizens believed that America entered the war in order to save capitalist investments in Europe. Whether this is the case or not, President Roosevelt signed the Neutrality Act of 1935, making it illegal for the United States to ship arms to the antagonists of any conflict (Aga-Rossi 68). The act also stated that the antagonists could only buy non-armaments from the U.S., and even these were only to be bought with cash (Aga-Rossi 69). In contrast, although Stalin was interested in European affairs it was only to the extent to keep Russia out of war. Stalin wanted to consolidate Communist power and modernize the country's industry. The Soviet Union was committed to collective action for peace, as long as that commitment did not mean that the Soviet Union would in turn face a potential Nazi attack. Examples of this can be seen in the Soviet Union's attempts to achieve a mutual assistance treaty with Britain and France. These treaties, however, were designed more to create security for the West, as opposed to keeping all three signatories from harm. At the same time, Stalin was attempting to polarize both the Anglo-French, and the Axis powers against each other. The important result of this was the Nazi-Soviet non-aggression pact, which petitioned Poland and allowed Hitler to start the war (Divine 31). Another side-effect of Stalin's policy of playing both sides was that it caused incredible distrust towards the Soviets from the Western powers after 1940. Author Robert A. Divine adds, "this was due in part to the fact that Stalin made several demands for both influence in the Dardanelles, and for Bulgaria to be recognized as a Soviet independent" (31). The seeds of superpowerdom lies here, R.J. Overy wrote "stability in Europe might have been achieved through the existence of powers so strong that they could impose their will on the whole of the international system, as has been the case since 1945" (215). At the time, there was no power in the world that could achieve such a feat. Britain and France were in sovereign decline, and more concerned about colonial economics than the stability of Europe. Both imperial powers assumed that"empire-building" would necessarily be an inevitable feature of the world system. German aggression could have been stifled early, had the imperial powers acted simultaneously. The memories of World War One, however, were too powerful and the general public would not condone a military solution at that point (Morrison 35). After the economic crisis of the 1930's, Britain and France lost much of their former international standing. As the world markets plummeted, so did their relative power. The two nations were determined to maintain their status as great powers, without relying on the U.S. or Russia for support of any kind. They went to war only because further appeasement would have only served to remove from them their little remaining world standing and prestige (LeFerber 127). The creation of a non-aggression pact between the Soviet Union and Germany can be viewed as an example of imperial decline as well. The common desire of many of the great European powers for a change in the world state system meant that either a massive war would have to be
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